Which study found that males were observed shoplifting more than females?

The study conducted by Buckle and Farrington in 1984 is notable for providing empirical evidence regarding gender differences in crime, specifically in the context of shoplifting. Their research observed that males were more frequently involved in shoplifting than females. This finding aligns with various criminological theories that explore the differences in criminal behavior between genders, often highlighting societal expectations and socialization processes.

Buckle and Farrington utilized observational techniques and comprehensive data collection, allowing them to draw significant conclusions about the patterns of shoplifting behavior among different genders. Their work is often cited in discussions of how crime may be influenced by factors such as opportunity, social context, and gender roles, illustrating broader trends in criminal behavior.

Other studies mentioned may focus on different aspects of crime or deviance but do not specifically highlight the significant difference in shoplifting behavior between males and females, making Buckle and Farrington’s findings particularly relevant in this context.