Which of the following is a criticism of right realist explanations of crime?

The criticism that right realist explanations of crime overstate offenders' rationality in decision-making is grounded in the analysis of how these theories conceptualize criminal behavior. Right realism posits that individuals make rational choices to commit crimes based on a cost-benefit analysis. However, this perspective tends to simplify complex human motivations. Critics point out that not all criminal actions are the result of a calculated decision; many factors such as emotions, mental health, social pressures, and environmental influences can significantly impact behavior. By focusing predominantly on rationality, right realists may overlook these essential aspects of human behavior, leading to an incomplete understanding of why crime occurs. This line of critique emphasizes the need for a more nuanced consideration of the different influences on criminal behavior, rather than assuming all offenders engage in a purely rational thought process.