What action do right realists suggest could reduce crime rates?

Prepare for the AQA Sociology Crime and Deviance Test. Study with engaging questions, complete with hints and explanations to ensure your success in the examination. Ace your sociology exam!

Right realists argue that increasing the perceived costs of crime is an effective approach to reducing crime rates. This perspective is based on the rational choice theory, which posits that potential offenders weigh the benefits of committing a crime against the risks and costs involved. By raising the perceived likelihood of being caught and punished, and thereby increasing the consequences associated with criminal behavior, individuals may be deterred from engaging in criminal activities.

This approach emphasizes the need for effective law enforcement strategies and policies that instill a sense of apprehension about the repercussions of criminal actions. By highlighting and enforcing strict penalties, right realists believe that potential offenders will reconsider their decisions, given that the risks outweigh the rewards of committing a crime. This theory aligns with the right realist focus on practical solutions aimed at preventing crime before it occurs, rather than solely addressing the underlying social issues contributing to criminal behavior.

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